Number Density of Stars along the Ecliptic

Image 1
number density |
color |
<=800 |
black |
800-1000 |
red |
1000-1200 |
yellow |
1200-1400 |
blue |
>=1400 |
white |
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Image 2
number density |
color |
<=800 |
black |
800-1000 |
red |
1000-1200 |
yellow |
1200-1400 |
blue |
>=1400 |
black |
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Image 3
number density |
color |
<=800 |
black |
800-1000 |
yellow |
1000-1200 |
yellow |
1200-1400 |
yellow |
>=1400 |
black |
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Field Number |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
R.A. |
3h40m-5h30m |
7h20m-8h40m |
14h30m-17h00m |
20h00m-21h20m |
Table 1
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Month |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
Field1 |
o |
o |
o |
¡@ ¡@ |
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+ |
o |
o |
o |
o |
Field2 |
o |
o |
o |
o |
+ |
¡@ ¡@ |
¡@ ¡@ |
¡@ ¡@ |
¡@ ¡@ |
+ |
o |
o |
Field3 |
¡@ ¡@ |
o |
o |
o |
o |
o |
o |
o |
+ |
¡@ ¡@ |
¡@ ¡@ |
¡@ ¡@ |
Field4 |
¡@ ¡@ |
¡@ ¡@ |
¡@ ¡@ |
+ |
o |
o |
o |
o |
o |
o |
o |
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Table 2
o : observable
+ : barely observable (less than two hours)
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These color coded images use the stars from USNO catalog within ±5 degree of ecliptic. The ecliptic coordinate running from right to left in a conventional way (0 - 359 degree). The spacing between ticks is 10 degrees .
In Image 3, we coded star number density from 800-1400 stars per square degree (corresponding to 2400-4200 stars per 3 square degree) with yellow. We can easily find that there are NOT many fields can be used as our target fields along the ecliptic. Those black area are either with too few stars or too many stars which are not suitable for our purpose. Fields with reasonable number density are concentrated near the intersection between galactic plane and ecliptic plane.
In Table 1, we designate four groups of fields in Image 3 from right to left.The estimated width of each field was also listed.
From Table 2, we can easily tell that there are at least TWO groups of fields observable in each month.
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